Theft & Property Crimes
Shoplifting, break and enter, and vandalism are frequent offences among youth. While these charges may seem minor, they can have long-term consequences if not handled properly.
Overview
If your child has been charged with a criminal offence, their future may be at stake. At Sanctuary Lawyers, we understand the stress and uncertainty that come with youth criminal charges. Our legal team is experienced in navigating the unique challenges of the Youth Criminal Justice Act (YCJA) and ensuring that young individuals receive fair treatment, rehabilitation opportunities, and the best possible outcome.
If your child or a young person you know has been charged with a criminal offence, immediate legal representation is crucial. Contact us today to secure experienced legal defence that prioritizes their future.
Understanding
Understanding Youth Offences in Canada
The Youth Criminal Justice Act (YCJA)
In Canada, young individuals between the ages of 12 and 17 who are charged with a criminal offence are prosecuted under the Youth Criminal Justice Act (YCJA). This legislation focuses on rehabilitation, reintegration, and accountability, recognizing that young offenders should not be treated the same as adults. The YCJA emphasizes community-based resolutions, diversion programs, and opportunities for rehabilitation instead of harsh punishments. However, youth can still face serious consequences, including probation, fines, community service, and, in severe cases, custodial sentences.
Additionally, in rare cases involving severe offences such as murder or violent crimes, the Crown may apply for an adult sentence under section 64 of the YCJA. The decision is based on factors such as the severity of the offence, the youth’s prior record, and their level of maturity. If granted, the youth will face the same sentencing as an adult, including potential life imprisonment. Sanctuary Lawyers aggressively fights to prevent adult sentencing, ensuring youth clients receive fair treatment under the YCJA.
Having an experienced youth criminal defence lawyer is essential to navigating the complexities of the YCJA and ensuring that the young person’s rights are protected at every stage.
Practice
Common Youth Offences We Handle
Assault & Violent Offences
Youth may face charges related to fights, school altercations, or other physical confrontations. We work to explore diversion programs and alternative resolutions to avoid criminal records.
Drug Possession & Distribution
Young individuals caught with controlled substances can face significant penalties. We focus on minimizing consequences and advocating for treatment and rehabilitation options.
Weapons Offences
Possession of a weapon, even in non-violent circumstances, can lead to serious charges. Our firm ensures that youth receive fair treatment and that their rights are fully protected.
Mischief & Vandalism
Graffiti, destruction of property, and other mischief-related offences can have serious consequences if not defended properly.
Sexual Offences
Cases involving youth and sexual offences require a delicate and strategic defence to ensure fair legal proceedings and protect their future.
Impaired & Dangerous Driving
Youth charged with impaired driving or dangerous driving offences face strict penalties, including license suspension and fines. We work to minimize the impact on their future.
Our Difference
Why Choose Sanctuary Lawyers for Youth Defence?
Experience in Youth Criminal Law
At Sanctuary Lawyers, we recognize that youth offences require a unique approach that balances strong legal advocacy with rehabilitation and second chances. Our legal team has extensive experience defending young clients and securing alternative resolutions that prioritize their future opportunities.
Personalized & Compassionate Representation
We understand that being charged with a criminal offence as a youth can be frightening for both the young individual and their family. Our lawyers take the time to listen, provide clear guidance, and develop a strong defence strategy tailored to the specific circumstances of each case.
The Role of Parents in Youth Offences
Parents play a crucial role in a youth criminal case. Under the YCJA, parents must be informed when their child is charged, have the right to be present during police questioning, and may be involved in diversion programs or rehabilitation efforts. Our legal team ensures that parents understand their role and can actively support their child throughout the legal process.
Focus on Alternative Resolutions
We have extensive experience negotiating with prosecutors to explore alternative measures, such as community service, diversion programs, or restorative justice initiatives, that can help prevent long-term consequences.
Step by Step
Our Process for Defending Youth Charges
01
Initial Consultation
We begin with a detailed consultation to understand the nature of the charges, the circumstances surrounding the arrest, and any potential legal defences. This consultation is free, confidential, and designed to provide clarity on the next steps.
02
Case Evaluation & Defence Strategy
Our team meticulously analyzes police reports, witness statements, and evidence to expose weaknesses in the Crown’s case. We develop a tailored defence strategy that aligns with the young person’s best interests.
03
Court Representation & Negotiation
We advocate aggressively for our clients in court, ensuring that their rights are protected and working toward the best possible resolution. In many cases, we negotiate with the Crown to seek diversion programs, reduced charges, or complete withdrawal of charges.
04
Ongoing Support & Guidance
Throughout the entire legal process, we provide consistent updates, legal advice, and emotional support to our clients and their families, ensuring they are never left in the dark.
Transparent
Our Fees
At Sanctuary Lawyers, we know that youth criminal cases can place a heavy emotional and financial strain on families. That’s why we provide flexible, transparent fee options so that cost concerns never prevent your child from receiving a strong defence.
Block Fee Model
Most youth cases are handled on a block fee basis. This means you pay one set fee that covers all stages of the case—from disclosure review and negotiations to court appearances and trial if necessary. This provides cost certainty and peace of mind with no hidden surprises.
Payment Plans
We recognize that families may not always be able to pay fees upfront. Flexible payment arrangements are available to make quality representation accessible when it’s needed most.
Specific Retainers
In some situations, you may only require representation for a particular stage, such as a Bail Hearing, a review under the YCJA, or sentencing. We provide tailored retainers for these services, ensuring you only pay for what you need.
Answers
FAQs
Navigating the youth justice system can be confusing and overwhelming. Below are answers to common questions parents and guardians have when a young person faces criminal charges.
What is the Youth Criminal Justice Act (YCJA)?+
The YCJA is the legal framework that governs how young individuals (ages 12-17) are prosecuted in Canada. It focuses on rehabilitation, alternative sentencing, and reintegration rather than strict punishment.
Will a youth record affect my child’s future?+
While youth records are not publicly accessible, they can impact employment, education, and travel. The timeline for record destruction varies based on the severity of the offence and compliance with sentencing conditions.
Can my child avoid a criminal record?+
Yes. Many youth cases can be resolved through diversion programs, community service, or alternative measures that prevent a permanent record. An experienced lawyer can help navigate these options.
What should I do if my child is arrested?+
Remain calm and contact a youth defence lawyer immediately. Do not allow your child to speak to the police without legal counsel present. A lawyer will ensure that their rights are upheld from the start.
How does legal aid work for youth cases?+
Some youth may qualify for legal aid, depending on their financial situation. Sanctuary Lawyers can guide you through the process and determine the best course of action.
Contact Us
Contact Sanctuary Lawyers Today
If your child has been charged with a criminal offence, early legal intervention is critical. Contact Sanctuary Lawyers now for a free consultation. We will fight to protect their rights, explore alternative resolutions, and prevent long-term consequences. At Sanctuary Lawyers, we don’t just defend cases - we protect futures.
Southern Ontario
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